Linguistic Identity of Conference Messages in the Philippines

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Lynn M. Besa, Gina O. Gonong

Abstract

Writing is an expression of oneself. Hence, it becomes an avenue in constructing identity. This study explored the structure of the conference messages, examined the linguistic features that characterized a certain group of writers, and explained how identity gets constructed using linguistic features. Discourse analysis was used in the analysis of 246 messages from different international conference programs held in the Philippines. The messages are revealed to be structured in an introduction-conference details-closing structure, which resembles a linear writing pattern. The linguistic features characterize such as the lexical bundles provided immediate clues that serve as essential means in facilitating discourse processing and producing with ease. Metadiscourse markers empowered the writers to express themselves as authorities while guiding the readers towards a clear, fluid, and engaging discourse. The linguistic styles such as code-switching, the language of religion, polite expressions, and positive tone reflected the distinct ways of expressing ideas. Moreover, the other linguistic elements, including deictics, the generic pronoun ‘all,’ and addition and reiteration, strengthened clarity and inclusiveness in the discourse. In conclusion, linguistic features in the conference messages were instrumental in constructing a clear, interactive, inclusive, religious, polite, and positive linguistic identity.

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