An Overview Of Brucellosis Epidemiology, Management Approaches, And Public Health Concern

Abstract

The zoonotic disease known as brucellosis is caused by a number of different species of the genus Brucella. Not only does it primarily impact cattle and wildlife, but it also poses serious hazards to public health, particularly in areas where hygiene, food safety, and veterinary care standards are not as high as they should be. It is possible for humans to get the disease by consuming contaminated animal products or by interacting with animals that are afflicted.

It can be concluded that brucellosis is a significant zoonotic disease that has ramifications for the health of the general populace. It is imperative that efforts be directed toward the development and implementation of efficient animal immunization programs, as well as the improvement of diagnostic tools, antibiotic stewardship, and in the fight against antibiotic resistance. When it comes to addressing the adverse effects that brucellosis has on global health, interdisciplinary collaboration and continued research are absolutely necessary.